Pain in a child’s foot or ankle is never normal. Any pain that lasts more than a few days or is severe enough to limit the child’s walking should be evaluated by a foot and ankle specialist. Foot problems commonly seen in children include:
Pediatric Flatfoot: Most children with flat feet have no symptoms. However, sometimes they may have trouble participating in physical activities or sports. The child may appear to walk or run awkwardly. Some complain of pain or cramping in their feet, legs or knees.
Calcaneal Apophysitis (Sever’s Disease) : Calcaneal apophysitis in an inflammation of the heel’s growth plate. It typically affects children between the ages of eight and fourteen because the heel bone does not fully develop until age 14. Until then, new bone forms at the growth plate, a weak area located at the rear of the heel. When too much stress is placed on the growth plate, inflammation can develop.
Ingrown Toenails: Tight shoes or socks or incorrect nail trimming can cause ingrown toenails in children, although sometimes the tendency for nails to curve inward is genetic. Serious infections can result when the nail breaks the skin. Parents should never attempt to dig out the nail at home.
Plantar Warts: These warts can develop anywhere on the foot, but typically they appear on the bottom of the foot. Plantar warts, which are caused by human papilloma virus, commonly occur in children and adolescents. These warts grow deep into the skin and frequently make walking and standing painful.
If your child experiences any foot or ankle pain that is affecting his or her ability to walk, contact my office immediately to make an appointment.